Ranfurly: A Historic Town in Central Otago
Ranfurly is situated in the heart of the Maniototo Plain in Central Otago, New Zealand. This town is a must-visit for those interested in history and architecture, particularly its Art Deco buildings from the 1930s. Ranfurly's location near the Central Otago Rail Trail also makes it a popular stop for cyclists and tourists exploring the region.
Historical Background
Ranfurly's origins date back to the 1860s gold rush era, which also saw the nearby town of Naseby flourish. Gold was discovered at the northwest end of the Kakanui Mountains and south of the Ida Range, sparking a rush that was part of the larger Otago gold fever initiated by the find at Gabriels Gully near Lawrence. The gold reserves were quickly depleted, and Ranfurly transitioned into a rural service centre.
Development and Architecture
The town gained prominence in the 1890s when it was chosen as the route for the Central Otago Railway line connecting Dunedin and Clyde. Originally named "Eweburn," it was renamed Ranfurly in honour of the Earl of Ranfurly, the Governor General of New Zealand, when the railway reached the town in the late 1800s. The 1930s saw a modest building boom in Ranfurly, resulting in the several attractive Art Deco buildings.
Modern-Day Attractions
Today, Ranfurly is a popular tourist destination. The Central Otago Rail Trail was established after the railway's closure in the late 1980s, and the old railway station has been transformed into an appealing visitor centre. The town's proximity to the intersection of State Highway 85 and 87 further enhances its accessibility for travellers.
How to Get There
Ranfurly is easily accessible by road, located near the intersection of State Highways 85 and 87. From Alexandra, follow State Highway 85 for 1 hour, which passes directly through Ranfurly. If you're travelling from Dunedin, head northwest on State Highway 87 for 1 hour 40 minutes, which connects to State Highway 85 east of the town.
Other nearby attractions include St Bathans, Middlemarch and drives to some of the most remote places in NZ, such as Danseys Pass Road, Upper Manorburn and Poolburn reservoirs and the Old Dunstan Road.
