Discovering Kumara's Gold Mining Past
Located on the West Coast of New Zealand, Kumara is a small settlement you might pass through when travelling from Arthur's Pass to Hokitika. This modest hamlet was once a bustling centre of gold mining in the 1800s. The area was rich in gold due to the glacial moraine left behind from the last ice age. Miners used water hoses to extract the gold, leaving behind piles of waste stone and rock. Today, the landscape is reforesting, but remnants of its gold-mining history remain.
Exploring Historical Sites
Two notable sites in Kumara are the Londonderry Rock and the historical swimming baths, both easily accessible via short, signposted walks from the main road. Londonderry Rock is a large boulder uncovered during gold-digging activities. As you walk through the bush to reach it, you'll notice the forest reclaiming the old diggings. An informational panel explains how the rock was transported by ice flows from the Southern Alps and deposited as the glaciers receded.
Nearby, you can explore the remains of the outdoor bathing pools. These historical swimming baths offer a glimpse into the recreational activities of the past, with photographs illustrating how people once enjoyed these facilities.
How to Get There
To reach Kumara, travel along the main road connecting Arthur's Pass to Hokitika. The town is conveniently located along this route, making it an easy stop. Once in Kumara, follow the signposted paths to visit Londonderry Rock and the historical swimming baths. If you have time, consider exploring nearby Hokitika, known for its stunning beaches and vibrant arts scene.
