Exploring Glacier Country in New Zealand's Westland
Glacier Country, located within the Westland and Te Wāhipounamu World Heritage Area, is a captivating region in New Zealand. It encompasses the renowned Franz Josef Glacier / Kā Roimata o Hine Hukatere and Fox Glacier / Te Moeka o Tuawe. The area is roughly bordered by Whataroa to the north and Gillespies Beach, Lake Matheson, and Fox Glacier to the south. This region is not only famous for its stunning glaciers but also for its breathtaking landscapes and outdoor activities.
The Glaciers and Gateway Towns
Franz Josef and Fox Glaciers are the longest in a series of glaciers extending northwest from the high peaks of Aoraki Mt Cook and Mount Tasman. These glaciers have been popular tourist destinations for many years. The towns of Franz Josef Waiau and Fox Glacier serve as gateways, providing support and amenities for travellers. Despite significant retreats in recent decades, the glaciers remain accessible from State Highway 6. The drive to Franz Josef Waiau takes about two hours from Hokitika, while reaching Fox Glacier from Haast requires a 90-minute drive north. The route between these towns is one of New Zealand's most scenic drives, crossing two saddles along the Southern Alps.
Walking Tracks and Tours
To experience the glaciers up close, you can choose from several walking tracks leading to stunning viewpoints or join commercial tours onto the ice. Walking trails follow the paths of glacial retreat, with Fox Glacier being more accessible. Shorter walks are available onto the glacial moraine and through nearby lakes and rainforests. At Franz Josef, the Roberts Point Track and Alex Knob Track offer excellent hiking opportunities, climbing to high viewpoints on either side of the glacial valley.
Beyond the Glaciers
Glacier Country is not just about glaciers. North of Franz Josef, Lake Mapourika is ideal for camping and water activities. From there, you can visit the coastal area of Ōkārito, known for its expansive lagoon. A hike through the wetland leads to the Ōkārito Trig Walk, offering panoramic views. Further south, a side trip to Lake Matheson is recommended. On a calm day, the lake provides perfect mirror reflections of the Southern Alps / Kā Tiritiri o te Moana, with Aoraki Mount Cook and Mount Tasman Rarakiroa prominently featured.
Getting to Glacier Country
To reach Glacier Country, drive along State Highway 6. From Hokitika, it takes about two hours to reach Franz Josef Waiau. If you're coming from Haast, a 90-minute drive north will bring you to Fox Glacier. The journey between these towns is a highlight, offering spectacular views as you traverse the Southern Alps. Nearby attractions include Gillespies Beach and the serene Lake Matheson, both worth exploring during your visit.
