Exploring the Saddles of the Forgotten World Highway
The Forgotten World Highway, connecting Taumarunui in the King Country to Stratford in Taranaki in the North Island, is known for its dramatic landscapes and historical significance. One of the most intriguing aspects of this route is the series of saddles encountered after Whangamōmona: Whangamōmona Saddle, Pohukura, and Strathmore. These saddles not only provide great views but also tell a story of the challenges faced during the road's construction.
Whangamōmona Saddle
Whangamōmona Saddle is nestled within a section of native forest, a green contrast to the rugged terrain. This area is a testament to New Zealand’s natural beauty, with dense foliage and a serene atmosphere.
Pohukura and Strathmore Saddles
In contrast, Pohukura and Strathmore Saddles are high points that offer sweeping views over steep, eroded landscapes. Despite the challenging terrain, these areas are actively farmed, showcasing the resilience and determination of the local communities. The sharp-edged hills surrounding these saddles highlight the formidable task of road construction in such a rugged environment.
The steep, remote terrain and unstable geologyis due to soft sedimentary mudstone (papa), which is prone to slips and becomes treacherously slick in wet conditions. Early road construction faced limited access to imported materials, prompting innovative on-site solutions. In places, workers laid bundles of mānuka branches along the route to stabilise the surface, while in others, they fired local papa stone in makeshift kilns to harden it, then crushed it for use as a firmer road base. These improvised methods were critical in the late 1800s and early 1900s to keep the route marginally passable for settlers and supplies. Once the railway arrived, road builders had access to better-quality gravel.
Challenges of Road Construction
Information panels along the route provide insight into the challenges encountered during construction. Weather and erosion posed significant challenges, making it hard to comprehend why such an endeavour was undertaken. The dramatic changes in weather experienced during the drive further illustrate the harsh conditions early travellers would have faced.
How to Get There
To explore the Forgotten World Highway and its remarkable saddles, start your journey in Stratford, Taranaki. From there, follow State Highway 43 eastward towards Whangamōmona. The highway stretches for approximately 150 kilometres, winding through the heart of the North Island's rugged terrain.
Along the way, you can also visit the historic town of Whangamōmona, known for its quirky charm and annual Republic Day celebrations.
